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Journal of species lists and distribution
Chec
List
ISSN 1809-127X (online edition)
© 2010 Check List and Authors
Open Access | Freely available at www.checklist.org.br
501
No t e s o N Ge o G r a p h i c Di s t r i b u t i o N
The Pileated Finch Coryphospingus pileatus (Wied,
1821) is a small (13 cm) passerine that inhabit arid scrub
and edges of woodlands from 0 to 1,600 m of altitude
in the north of Venezuela, most of north Colombia and
French Guiana and an extensive area from northeast to
central, east and part of southeastern regions in Brazil
(Stotz et al. 1996; Sick 1997; Ridgely and Tudor 2009).
Despite the inexistence of global species estimates, C.
pileatus is considered common to fairly common on its
broad 2,760,000 km
2
geographical range estimate (Stotz
et al. 1996; BirdLife International 2010).
In Brazil, the Rio de Janeiro and Minas Gerais states
are treated as the austral limit in the occurrence of C.
pileatus (Sick 1997; Ridgely and Tudor 2009). Pacheco et
al. (1997) retracted the record of this species mentioned
by A.P. Leão in the municipality of Piraí (22
o
37’ S, 48
o
54’
W), on south of Rio de Janeiro. Despite it, a non-published
record at the municipality of Rio Claro, 22
o
43’ S, 44
o
86’ W;
(J.F. Pacheco, unpub. data) reveals that the species occurs
in southernmost areas of this state at least since 1960s.
In southern Minas Gerais, the occurrence of C. pileatus is
notorious, and some species records extend from Guaxupé
(21
o
19’ S, 46
o
40’ W; J.F. Pacheco and D. Pioli, unpub. data),
Alfenas (21
o
25’ S, 45
o
56’ W; Pacheco and Bauer 2003),
Varginha region (21
o
3’ S, 45
o
30’ W; Lopes 2006), Baependi
(21
o
57’ S, 44
o
53’ W; Pinto 1952), Aiuruoca (22
o
06’ S,
44
o
41’ W; Vasconcelos 2008), and Maria da Fé (22
o
17’ S,
45
o
23’ W; Pinto 1944).
to São Paulo state. On 16 December 1990, J.F. Pacheco
and P.S. Fonseca recorded a pair of this species in Bananal
municipality (22
o
40’ S, 44
o
19’ W), nearest to the border
with Rio de Janeiro state. Recently, on 11 September
2009, C. Cestari observed a male moving through a
transitional vegetation among secondary native Atlantic
forest mixed with non native Eucalyptus spp. in Jambeiro
municipality (23
o
16’ S, 45
o
45’ W, Figure 1). As far as we
know, this is the southernmost geographic species record.
Abstract: The Pileated Finch Coryphospingus pileatus has an extensive geographic range that encompasses northeast to
central, east and part of southeastern regions in Brazil. In southeastern region, Rio de Janeiro and Minas Gerais states were
state, extending to southern its old-believed geographic distribution. We argued several records of C. pileatus in Vale do
Paraíba region since 40 years ago. We also hypothesized the future geographic expansion of the species in São Paulo state.
1 Universidade Estadual Paulista “Júlio de Mesquita Filho”, Instituto de Biociências, Departamento de Zoologia. Avenida 24-A, Bela Vista.
CEP 13506-900. Rio Claro, SP, Brazil.
2 Comitê Brasileiro de Registros Ornitológicos. Rua Bambina 50, apto. 104. CEP 22251-050. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil.
* Corresponding author. E-mail: [email protected]
César Cestari
1*
and José Fernando Pacheco
2
Aves, Emberizidae, Coryphospingus pileatus (Wied,
1821): a new gathered bird species to São Paulo state
and evidences of southern geographic expansion in
Brazil
Check List | Volume 6 | Issue 4 | 2010
Jambeiro is located on Vale do Paraíba region, nearly 100
km straight line from the last southernmost point of the
species recorded by J.F. Pacheco in Rio Claro municipality,
Rio de Janeiro state. Concerning our records, we further
discovered more recent non published records of this
species concentrated on Vale do Paraíba region through an
online database of Brazilian bird photos (WikiAves 2010).
These records encompassed four more municipalities:
Monte Alegre do Sul, São José dos Campos, São Luís do
Paraitinga, Santo Antônio do Pinhal (Figure 2), and Taubaté.
Additionally, there are records of C. pileatus on Vale do
Paraíba municipalities of Caçapava, Pindamonhangaba and
Taubaté, over 40 years-old, gathered from an experienced
ornithologist of the region (H.M.F. Alvarenga, personal
communication, Figure 1). We believe that the records
mentioned above were from wild birds, but we do not
discard the possibility that some individuals escaped from
captivity or were apprehended by government authorities
and released in the region in consequence of illegal pet
trade.
All the cited records of C. pileatus in Vale do Paraíba
Figure 1. Municipalities in which Pileated Finches (Coryphospingus
pileatus) were recorded in São Paulo state, Brazil.
1
2
Résumé du contenu
Page 1 - and José Fernando Pacheco
Journal of species lists and distributionChecListISSN 1809-127X (online edition)© 2010 Check List and AuthorsOpen Access | Freely available at www.che
Page 2
502Cestari and Pacheco | Aves, Emberizidae, Coryphospingus pileatus (Wied, 1821)Check List | Volume 6 | Issue 4 | 2010the species in the region.
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